Ann Lee (February 29, 1736 to September 8, 1784) was a leading figure in the history of the religious sect commonly called the Shakers. They were notable for their belief in celibacy, and in dancing as a community event. She held unusual power as a religious leader and as a woman during the 18th century. Her guides for living emphasized the separation of men and women, and rejected excessive fondness for dogs, cats or horses. Their beliefs could include a prohibition against journal keeping or reading unprofitable books or the "the use of rocking chairs." One of their hymns is still enjoyed: "A gift to be simple."
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